Medium bore step up horn, Yamaha, Rath, or…?

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johntarr
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Medium bore step up horn, Yamaha, Rath, or…?

Post by johntarr »

Hello,

I have a student who is progressing nicely and his parents want to buy him a trombone.

I am thinking that a medium bore with f attachment would serve him well.

At first, I suggested the Yamaha 446G and then thought of the Rath 003, which is a bit more expensive but has the option of having a large shank lead pipe.

Have any of you played both of these instruments and have thoughts on how they compare?

Thanks for any suggestions,

John
Last edited by johntarr on Fri Jun 05, 2026 1:57 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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SwissTbone
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamah, Rath, or…?

Post by SwissTbone »

The Rath R300 is a great option and one of the better medium bores with F out there. If budget is an issue the Y-fort medium bore could also be a very good option.
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MahlerMusic
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamah, Rath, or…?

Post by MahlerMusic »

I’m probably not experienced enough with students to give a real recommendation, but I did want to add a couple of questions to the mix. What kind of music is the student focusing on? And is buying used an option?
Medium-bore horns don’t always move quickly on the used market, and there’s a good chance the student will outgrow and resell this horn in a few years.
I loved my Yamaha medium bore when I was growing up, but for me it was never really a keeper long-term — even if I’d wanted to stay on 3rd in a jazz band.
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hyperbolica
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamah, Rath, or…?

Post by hyperbolica »

johntarr wrote: Wed Jun 03, 2026 11:25 pm Hello,

I have a student who is progressing nicely and his parents want to buy him a trombone.

I am thinking that a medium bore with f attachment would serve him well.

At first, I suggested the Yamaha 446G and then thought of the Rath 003, which is a bit more expensive but has the option of having a large shank lead pipe.

Have any of you played both of these instruments and have thoughts on how they compare?

Thanks for any suggestions,

John
I think you should examine why you think an F attachment is an "upgrade". It may not be. It's a different thing, not necessarily better. If the student is into concert band or orchestra, it might be useful. But if they are more of a jazzer, it might be an encumbrance.

Of the horns you mentioned, the Rath is probably the best choice. Maybe a King 607/8 would be a decent option as well. The Kings are kind of heavy, though.

You're in EU? If he's more of a jazzer, the Rath R100 might be a good thing, and there are a whole list of Rath Custom horns that are straight small bore bones (R1, R10, R12, R2). Courtois 402 is excellent.
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Finetales
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamah, Rath, or…?

Post by Finetales »

The Rath R300 is very good. The Y-Fort 260GL is also very good, and way cheaper. Either one would be a great horn, even after getting a nice small and large bore later.
johntarr
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamah, Rath, or…?

Post by johntarr »

Thank you for your suggestions and recommendations, I will also include the Rath in my recommendations, if it fits in with their budget.

All the best,

John
Nomsis
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamah, Rath, or…?

Post by Nomsis »

I recently bought a used K&H 134GF and it is a really great horn which was very cheap. So maybe if you are lucky you can find one as well, because I will keep mine ;) might be worth to look out for one, at least here in Germany they can be found quite frequently.
If you want to buy new I think the K&H 134 is currently not offered with f attachment any more but the newer model 527 is probably very good as well and can be found sometimes used as well. Might be a little over your budget though if you buy new.
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harrisonreed
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamah, Rath, or…?

Post by harrisonreed »

hyperbolica wrote: Thu Jun 04, 2026 9:25 am
I think you should examine why you think an F attachment is an "upgrade". It may not be. It's a different thing, not necessarily better. If the student is into concert band or orchestra, it might be useful. But if they are more of a jazzer, it might be an encumbrance.
Whoa whoa whoa. *Everyone* knows that as you progress and get better at the trombone, the slide becomes less and less useful and you need a bigger horn to go along with your progress.

The natural progression is (always selling the previous horn):

1. Bundy straight trombone
2. Bach 36B
3. Conn 88H / Bach 42b
4. Edwards / Shires version of the same horn
5. Yamaha bass trombone
6. Edwards / Shires version of some niche artist model bass trombone.
7. Contrabass trombone
8. Cimbasso

This is why we see so few cimbasso players -- they are the absolute cream of the crop! Frank Rosolino was middling at best, hence the lack of an F attachment.

(This is a joke. Humor!)
- Harrison Reed

Harry's Custom Mouthpieces
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dukesboneman
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamah, Rath, or…?

Post by dukesboneman »

My suggestion would be to go for Lt36B or one of Yamaha .525 F`s
It`s the best all around horn size . To many Band directors push students into .547 horns.
I`ve never , in all my years of teaching understood why everyone thinks that every kid NEEDS a Large bore horn.
If the student is serious about going into music as a profession , Yes, they need a Large Bore Horn.
But your "average" kid in the trombone section, needs nothing bigger than a .525.
45 years of teaching and that`s my final answer
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SwissTbone
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamah, Rath, or…?

Post by SwissTbone »

Or find a good old Bach 36b.
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Briande
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamah, Rath, or…?

Post by Briande »

Or an old King 3B+. Love mine. Has served me well for 40+ years.
I’m not a collector, I just have too many trombones….
King 3B+ w/F attachment. King 1480. King Duo Gravis. Conn 71H. Conn 48H. Conn 6H. Conn 10H. Conn 5G. Conn 32H. Henri Selmer 23 “Special”. Benge 190F. 🪊
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Briande
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamah, Rath, or…?

Post by Briande »

Or an old King 3B+. Love mine. Has served me well for 40+ years.
I’m not a collector, I just have too many trombones….
King 3B+ w/F attachment. King 1480. King Duo Gravis. Conn 71H. Conn 48H. Conn 6H. Conn 10H. Conn 5G. Conn 32H. Henri Selmer 23 “Special”. Benge 190F. 🪊
johntarr
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamah, Rath, or…?

Post by johntarr »

dukesboneman wrote: Fri Jun 05, 2026 5:39 am My suggestion would be to go for Lt36B or one of Yamaha .525 F`s
It`s the best all around horn size . To many Band directors push students into .547 horns.
I`ve never , in all my years of teaching understood why everyone thinks that every kid NEEDS a Large bore horn.
If the student is serious about going into music as a profession , Yes, they need a Large Bore Horn.
But your "average" kid in the trombone section, needs nothing bigger than a .525.
45 years of teaching and that`s my final answer
Yes, I agree. He’s not ready for a large bore, he plays different styles, and our wind ensemble plays music that would be made easier with an F-attachment. I have searched for used horns here in Sweden but find nothing and his parents seem fine with buying something new.

Thanks for all your input,

John
RJMason
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamaha, Rath, or…?

Post by RJMason »

I’d either get the Y-Fort and save up for a professional large bore in due time (keep the YFort for freelancing) or go for a Bach 36B(O) variant now and eventually trade it in towards a pro large horn. Yamaha and Rath are great but more expensive than Y Fort with a much weaker resale value than a Bach 36.
johntarr
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamaha, Rath, or…?

Post by johntarr »

RJMason wrote: Fri Jun 05, 2026 3:13 pm I’d either get the Y-Fort and save up for a professional large bore in due time (keep the YFort for freelancing) or go for a Bach 36B(O) variant now and eventually trade it in towards a pro large horn. Yamaha and Rath are great but more expensive than Y Fort with a much weaker resale value than a Bach 36.
I’ve thought of the Y-Fort, but haven’t found a dealer in Europe that has them in stock. Finding a used 36B is also difficult.
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SwissTbone
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamaha, Rath, or…?

Post by SwissTbone »

johntarr wrote: Fri Jun 05, 2026 11:30 pm
RJMason wrote: Fri Jun 05, 2026 3:13 pm I’d either get the Y-Fort and save up for a professional large bore in due time (keep the YFort for freelancing) or go for a Bach 36B(O) variant now and eventually trade it in towards a pro large horn. Yamaha and Rath are great but more expensive than Y Fort with a much weaker resale value than a Bach 36.
I’ve thought of the Y-Fort, but haven’t found a dealer in Europe that has them in stock. Finding a used 36B is also difficult.
I could get one within a week or two.
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RJMason
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamaha, Rath, or…?

Post by RJMason »

SwissTbone wrote: Sat Jun 06, 2026 12:44 am
johntarr wrote: Fri Jun 05, 2026 11:30 pm

I’ve thought of the Y-Fort, but haven’t found a dealer in Europe that has them in stock. Finding a used 36B is also difficult.
I could get one within a week or two.
Ooooo! I will say the YFort .525 was one of my favorite horns at NAMM 2024. I thought it played better than the Conn Selmer and Shires stuff while also more vibrant than the Yamaha 600 series. The R300 was also really quite good. That year I would rank them 1.) y fort 2.) Rath 3.) Yamaha/ and I am a Yamaha Artist!
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Re: Medium bore step up horn, Yamaha, Rath, or…?

Post by stewbones43 »

I have sent you a Private Message.

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